Highland cow crochet pattern, thirteen pieces and 143 rounds

A free Highland cow crochet pattern for a ginger cow about 15 cm tall standing and about 18 cm from nose to tail, worked on a 4 mm hook in five colours over about five hours. The fringe is the one piece that is not really crocheted: a flat cream oval of six rounds, sewn across the forehead between the horns, into which you knot 8 cm lengths of cream and comb them out until the patch itself disappears under hair. All 143 rounds are written out across the thirteen pieces, each round carrying the count it ends on.

Maths verified, not yet made. Every one of the 143 rounds was checked against the round before it by machine — the counts, the increases and the decreases all add up. What nobody can promise you yet is how it sits in the hand.How we check
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Why it is rated High

High for the horns and the pairs: each horn starts on a four-stitch magic ring, and four pairs — ears, horns, front legs, back legs — have to end up level with each other at assembly.

Sell what you make. Anything you crochet from this pattern is yours to sell — any quantity, no fee, no credit required.

00
00

What you need before you start

gather it once, in one place
Expand

Yarn — five colours, all weight 4

Ginger brown1 skein (~100 g)Worsted / aran acrylic or cotton, CYC 4
Caramelsmall amount (~10 g)Worsted / aran, same weight as the coat
Chocolate brownscraps (~5 g)Worsted / aran, same weight as the coat
Creamsmall amount (~15 g, most of it cut into fringe strands)Worsted / aran, same weight as the coat
Charcoalsmall amount (~15 g)Worsted / aran, same weight as the coat

Tools

6 you probably own, 3 to buy

You likely have

Tapestry needle
Scissors
Stitch markers
Pins
Measuring tape
A chopstick or knitting needle for pushing stuffing into the legs

You need to buy

9 mm black safety eyes ×2
Polyester stuffing (~60 g)
Black embroidery floss for the nostrils and mouth

Optional

A slicker brush or pet comb for teasing the fringe open
Pipe cleaners inside the horns if you want to bend them
Plastic pellets in a small fabric pouch to weight the body

Gauge and finished size

the last check before you cast on
Tension
Gauge is not critical, but the fabric has to be dense enough that no stuffing shows between stitches. A looser hand gives you a bigger cow, not a worse one.
Finished size
~15 cm tall standing and ~18 cm from nose to tail, on a 4 mm hook
A 3.5 mm hook with DK gives a smaller cow off the same 143 rounds, though the four-stitch horn rings get harder rather than easier. Anything looser than aran on a 4 mm hook lets stuffing show through the ginger.

How to make the highland cow, piece by piece

143 rounds across thirteen pieces, from nine lists: four are worked twice.

Switching rewrites every round:US6 sc in mr→UK6 dc in mrWork a US sc as a UK single crochet and the fabric comes out looser and taller.
1
01

The body

A barrel. Out to thirty stitches, six straight rounds, then two steps…16 RNDS
starts in gingerBrown· magic ring· Piece 1 of 13

A barrel. Out to thirty stitches, six straight rounds, then two steps in so the back end tapers toward the tail.Leave round 16 open with its eighteen stitches. It is the only opening in the body and the head is sewn straight onto it; closing it means unpicking.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The body: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 30 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [24] [30] [30]

Opening out

RND 1–5
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]
4(2 sc, inc) x6[24]
5(3 sc, inc) x6[30]

The barrel

RND 6–11
630 sc[30]
730 sc[30]
830 sc[30]
930 sc[30]
1030 sc[30]
1130 sc[30]

Tapering to the rump

RND 12–16
12(3 sc, dec) x6[24]
1324 sc[24]
1424 sc[24]
1524 sc[24]
16(2 sc, dec) x6[18]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneThe body is done.Stuff it firmly and leave the last round of 18 open with a long tail — that opening is what you sew the head onto.
2
02

The head

Worked nose first. Six rounds of caramel make the muzzle, then the…20 RNDS
starts in caramel· magic ring· Piece 2 of 13

Worked nose first. Six rounds of caramel make the muzzle, then the ginger takes over and the face opens out to thirty-six.The colour change at round 7 sits right where the face widens. Work the first ginger stitch a little tighter than feels natural and the jog will not show.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The head: 6, 12, 18, 18, 18, 18 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [18] [18] [18]

The caramel muzzle

RND 1–6
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]
418 sc[18]
518 sc[18]
618 sc[18]

Opening into the face

RND 7–9
7(2 sc, inc) x6, ginger[24]
8(3 sc, inc) x6[30]
9(4 sc, inc) x6[36]

The wide of the head

RND 10–14
1036 sc[36]
1136 sc[36]
1236 sc[36]
1336 sc[36]
1436 sc[36]

Closing the crown

RND 15–20
15(4 sc, dec) x6[30]
16(3 sc, dec) x6[24]
17(2 sc, dec) x6[18]
18(sc, dec) x6[12]
19(2 sc, dec) x3[9]
20(sc, dec) x3[6]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneThe head is done.Eyes go in between rounds 10 and 11, about 11 stitches apart, before you start decreasing. Stuff as you close, and keep the muzzle end firmly filled; a soft muzzle sags once the nose patch is sewn onto it.
3
03

The nose

Three rounds in chocolate brown. A small dark patch that sits proud…3 RNDS
starts in chocolateBrown· magic ring· Piece 3 of 13

Three rounds in chocolate brown. A small dark patch that sits proud on the caramel muzzle.Embroider the nostrils before you sew it down. Reaching them afterwards means working around a curve.

Rounds 1 to 3 of The nose: 6, 12, 12 stitchesFirst three rounds[6] [12] [12]
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
312 sc[12]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneThe nose is done.A pinch of stuffing behind it is enough. Sew it on with the round edge facing out so it domes rather than lies flat.
4
04

The ears

Two the same. Out to twelve, three rounds straight, then one round in…8 RNDS
starts in gingerBrown· magic ring· Piece 4 of 13

Two the same. Out to twelve, three rounds straight, then one round in to nine so the tip rounds off.Pin both on and look at the cow head-on before you sew anything. Ears at different heights are the thing the eye catches first.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The ears: 6, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [9] [12] [12] [12] [12]
16 sc in mr[6]
2(sc, inc) x3[9]
3(2 sc, inc) x3[12]
412 sc[12]
512 sc[12]
612 sc[12]
7(2 sc, dec) x3[9]
89 sc[9]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneBoth ears done.No stuffing. Pinch each one flat, leave a long tail, and sew the open edge to the head at round 12.
5
05

Right ear

— the same 8 rounds again, worked from piece 048 RNDS
starts in gingerBrown· magic ring· Piece 5 of 13· mirrors the ears

The same 8 rounds as the ears, worked a second time.

Rounds 1 to 6 of Right ear: 6, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [9] [12] [12] [12] [12]
16 sc in mr[6]
2(sc, inc) x3[9]
3(2 sc, inc) x3[12]
412 sc[12]
512 sc[12]
612 sc[12]
7(2 sc, dec) x3[9]
89 sc[9]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
6
06

The horns

The smallest piece here — a magic ring of four with a charcoal tip…6 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 6 of 13

The smallest piece here — a magic ring of four with a charcoal tip, changing to cream, widening once to six.Sew them on either side of the crown with the dark tips pointing up and out, then set the fringe between them.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The horns: 4, 4, 4, 6, 6, 6 stitchesFirst six rounds[4] [4] [4] [6] [6] [6]
14 sc in mr[4]
24 sc[4]
34 sc, cream[4]
4(sc, inc) x2[6]
56 sc[6]
66 sc[6]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneBoth horns done.Four stitches in a ring is fiddly and there is no way around that. Go slowly, keep the marker in, and stuff each horn with a few wisps pushed in with a chopstick.
7
07

Right horn

— the same 6 rounds again, worked from piece 066 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 7 of 13· mirrors the horns

The same 6 rounds as the horns, worked a second time.

Rounds 1 to 6 of Right horn: 4, 4, 4, 6, 6, 6 stitchesFirst six rounds[4] [4] [4] [6] [6] [6]
14 sc in mr[4]
24 sc[4]
34 sc, cream[4]
4(sc, inc) x2[6]
56 sc[6]
66 sc[6]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
8
08

The front legs

Charcoal hoof out to eighteen, then a single decrease round that…14 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 8 of 13

Charcoal hoof out to eighteen, then a single decrease round that takes it to twelve and changes to ginger in the same round — the hoof ends where the colour does, and nine plain rounds of shin follow it.Flatten the open end and close it with three stitches through both layers, or leave it open and sew the whole rim down — either sits fine against the barrel.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The front legs: 6, 12, 18, 18, 18, 12 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [18] [18] [12]

The charcoal hoof

RND 1–3
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]

Two rounds at eighteen

RND 4–5
418 sc[18]
518 sc[18]

The ginger shin

RND 6–14
6(sc, dec) x6, ginger[12]
712 sc[12]
812 sc[12]
912 sc[12]
1012 sc[12]
1112 sc[12]
1212 sc[12]
1312 sc[12]
1412 sc[12]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneBoth front legs done.Stuff the hoof before round 6 pulls it in. The shin above wants only a light filling so the leg can bend where it meets the body.
9
09

Right front leg

— the same 14 rounds again, worked from piece 0814 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 9 of 13· mirrors the front legs

The same 14 rounds as the front legs, worked a second time.

Rounds 1 to 6 of Right front leg: 6, 12, 18, 18, 18, 12 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [18] [18] [12]
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]
418 sc[18]
518 sc[18]
6(sc, dec) x6, ginger[12]
712 sc[12]
812 sc[12]
912 sc[12]
1012 sc[12]
1112 sc[12]
1212 sc[12]
1312 sc[12]
1412 sc[12]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
10
10

The back legs

Built like the front legs but heavier: out to twenty-four for the…16 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 10 of 13

Built like the front legs but heavier: out to twenty-four for the hock, back in over two stages to a sixteen-stitch thigh.Sew these on further back than feels right. A Highland cow carries its weight over the rear, and the stance falls apart if the back legs creep forward.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The back legs: 6, 12, 18, 24, 24, 18 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [24] [24] [18]

The charcoal hoof

RND 1–5
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]
4(2 sc, inc) x6[24]
524 sc[24]

In to the thigh

RND 6–9
6(2 sc, dec) x6, ginger[18]
718 sc[18]
818 sc[18]
9(7 sc, dec) x2[16]

Seven rounds of thigh

RND 10–16
1016 sc[16]
1116 sc[16]
1216 sc[16]
1316 sc[16]
1416 sc[16]
1516 sc[16]
1616 sc[16]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneBoth back legs done.Stuff the wide end firmly. The extra width is what makes the cow read as standing rather than perched.
11
11

Right back leg

— the same 16 rounds again, worked from piece 1016 RNDS
starts in charcoal· magic ring· Piece 11 of 13· mirrors the back legs

The same 16 rounds as the back legs, worked a second time.

Rounds 1 to 6 of Right back leg: 6, 12, 18, 24, 24, 18 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [18] [24] [24] [18]
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(sc, inc) x6[18]
4(2 sc, inc) x6[24]
524 sc[24]
6(2 sc, dec) x6, ginger[18]
718 sc[18]
818 sc[18]
9(7 sc, dec) x2[16]
1016 sc[16]
1116 sc[16]
1216 sc[16]
1316 sc[16]
1416 sc[16]
1516 sc[16]
1616 sc[16]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
12
12

The fringe

A flat cream oval, six rounds, no stuffing. It is the backing the…6 RNDS
starts in cream· magic ring· Piece 12 of 13

A flat cream oval, six rounds, no stuffing. It is the backing the shag hangs from.Comb it out with a slicker brush and trim last, once the head is fully assembled. Trim to just above the eyes so they still show.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The fringe: 6, 12, 15, 15, 15, 12 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [12] [15] [15] [15] [12]
16 sc in mr[6]
2inc x6[12]
3(3 sc, inc) x3[15]
415 sc[15]
515 sc[15]
6(3 sc, dec) x3[12]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneThe fringe patch is done.Sew it across the forehead between the horns. Then cut 8 cm lengths of cream, thread each through the patch, knot it, and keep going until the patch disappears under hair.
13
13

The tail

Six stitches held straight for six rounds, then chocolate brown…10 RNDS
starts in gingerBrown· magic ring· Piece 13 of 13

Six stitches held straight for six rounds, then chocolate brown flares out to nine and back in for the tuft.Fray the chocolate end with the tapestry needle if you want the tuft brushier — the same trick as the fringe, in miniature.

Rounds 1 to 6 of The tail: 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6 stitchesFirst six rounds[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
16 sc in mr[6]
26 sc[6]
36 sc[6]
46 sc[6]
56 sc[6]
66 sc[6]
76 sc, chocolate[6]
8(sc, inc) x3[9]
99 sc[9]
10(sc, dec) x3[6]
US termsmrmagic ringscsingle crochetincincreasedecdecreasebloback loops onlyst(s)stitch, or stitches
When this piece is doneThe tail is done.Leave it unstuffed apart from the tuft. A limp tail hangs the way a real one does.
Thirteen pieces from nine lists. Four lists — the ears, the horns, the front legs and the back legs — are written once and worked twice, identical round for round; the grey bars are piece length, all drawn to the same scale.143 ROUNDS IN ALL

Eleven notes on the highland cow

Read them
01An original Crochet Genie design.
02Worked in a continuous spiral throughout — nothing to join and nothing to turn. Mark the first stitch of every round; on the 4-stitch horn rounds the marker is the only thing keeping you honest.
03Round 6 of all four legs is worked in back loops only; that ridge is what makes the charcoal hoof stop in a clean line instead of blurring into the ginger.
04The head is worked muzzle first: rounds 1 to 6 in caramel are the nose end, and the ginger starts at round 7 where the face widens out.
05Put the safety eyes in between rounds 10 and 11 of the head, about 11 stitches apart, while the piece is still open. Once the decreases start you cannot reach the backs of the posts.
06The fringe is worked as a flat cream patch and sewn across the forehead between the horns. The shag is a finishing step, not a stitch: cut 8 cm lengths of cream, thread them through the patch with the tapestry needle, knot each one, then comb them out and trim to just above the eyes. A real Highland cow's fringe uses chain loops, which this format cannot count, so the patch stands in for them.
07Stuff the head, body and back legs firmly and the front legs lightly. Stuff each leg before round 6 closes it in — you cannot reach the hoof afterwards.
08The horns are straight tapered cones. Highland horns sweep up and out; slide a folded pipe cleaner in before you close each one if you want that curve.
09Ears are left unstuffed, pinched flat and sewn to the sides of the head at round 12, angled downward and slightly back so the fringe can sit above them.
10Sew the legs to the body while the whole thing stands on a table. Pin all four first, check it does not rock, then sew. The back legs are wider than the front ones on purpose.
11Embroider the nostrils and a short mouth line on the caramel muzzle in black floss, then sew the chocolate nose patch on above them.

Four questions this pattern answers

Not questions anybody asked. Each one is written from this pattern's own record, and every answer is read off the fields it names.

How many pieces make up the highland cow?

Thirteen pieces from nine lists: the page mirrors the ears, the horns, the front legs and the back legs, writing those lists out a second time. The page writes out 143 rounds in all, the longest piece being the head at 20 and the shortest the nose at 3.

How much yarn will the highland cow take?

Five colours, all weight 4 (worsted), and the pattern asks for ginger brown: 1 skein (~100 g); caramel: small amount (~10 g); chocolate brown: scraps (~5 g); cream: small amount (~15 g, most of it cut into fringe strands); charcoal: small amount (~15 g).

What hook will the highland cow need, and what is the finished size?

A 4.0 mm hook, US G/6. Finished, it comes out ~15 cm tall standing and ~18 cm from nose to tail, on a 4 mm hook; the leading tilde is there because that came off the stitch counts rather than a tape measure.

How long will the highland cow take to crochet?

About five and a half hours. That is 143 rounds across thirteen pieces, coming to 1,750 single crochet, 148 increases and 82 decreases, and the hours are an estimate rather than a timing of anybody making it.

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